教育学assignment代写 伏尔泰

2020-04-28 13:59

伏尔泰是当时另一位著名的作家，他是一位非常刚愎自用的作家，他不害怕通过对强大的权威如腐败的牧师和自我中心的国王进行嘲弄来自由地表达他的言论自由。虽然他的风格包含了机智、讽刺和合理的辩论，但他的思想是人权、自由和宽容，并以结束人类苦难为目标。《老实人》是如何融入这种写作风格的?从根本上说，伏尔泰被亚历山大·蒲柏写的一句话激怒了，他说:“任何事都是正确的。”(Puchner, et al. 422)伏尔泰不同意这一点，他也不能理解这是上帝对他所创造的宇宙的旨意。发生在整个坎迪德的许多悲惨事件似乎说明了不必要的流血、宗教不容忍、限制言论和宗教，以及在这一时期发生的人类苦难，这些都助长了伏尔泰的愤怒。伏尔泰似乎也对皇权进行了嘲讽。伏尔泰以下面这句话为例:“你这条傲慢的狗，”男爵答道，“你竟敢娶我的姐姐，她有七十二分之一的财产!(446)这表明皇室当局不允许皇室以外的人进入他们的家庭。这句话是多次强调在整个故事关于老实人与Cunѐgonde的关系。Pangloss是你认为盲目的乐观主义者，缺乏实际的思考，因此认为“在这个最好的世界里，一切都是最好的”。这也是一个隐喻的例子。他的乐观主义是这一时期大多数思想家的一个很好的例子，伏尔泰等著名作家试图说服他们把自己的思想转变为开明的思想家。故事中使用的另一个比喻是在结尾，坎迪德建议放弃他们的感知想法的方式，补充说“我们必须耕种我们的花园。”(伏尔泰482)换句话说，用他们已有的技能通过努力工作来满足他们的生活。这也是诡辩的一个例子。“说得好，”老实人说，“但是我们得耕种我们的花园。(伏尔泰482)坎迪德认为一切都很好，因为如果所有这些悲剧没有发生，他们就不会一起耕种他们的花园，或结束他们所经历的考验。这也是故事中讽刺的一个很好的例子。这不是我期望的老实人在经历了所有这些考验后的表现。伏尔泰在《老实人》中使用了一个押头韵的例子，重复了“v’s”，法国船长很快就了解到胜利号的船长是西班牙人，而沉船的船长是荷兰海盗。(伏尔泰458)在第二章中，伏尔泰把卫斯法利亚描绘成一个天堂，他写道:“老实人被尘世的天堂驱逐，在不知去向的情况下徘徊了很长一段时间。
教育学assignment代写 伏尔泰
Voltaire is another famous writer of this time who was a very strong opinionated writer that was unafraid to express freely his freedom of speech by using mockery towards powerful authorities such as corrupted priest and egocentric kings. Though his style contained wit, satire, and reasonable debates his thoughts were that of human rights, freedom and tolerance, and to end human suffering as it’s goal. How did Candide fit into this style of writing? Basically, Voltaire was angered by an assertion written by Alexander Pope that stated, “Whatever is, is right.” (Puchner, et al. 422) Voltaire did not agree with this nor could he fathom this as being God’s will for a universe he created. The many tragic events that happened throughout Candide seemed to be illustrations of unnecessary bloodshed, religious intolerance, limitations of speech and religion, and human suffering that were taking place during this period that fueled Voltaire’s anger. Voltaire seemed to also use mockery towards royal authority. Voltaire uses the following as an example “You insolent dog, replied the baron, you would have the effrontery to marry my sister, who has seventy-two quarterings!” (446) This suggesting the royal authority does not allow people outside of royalty into their family. This statement is emphasized several times throughout the story concerning Candide’s relationship with Cunѐgonde. Pangloss is what you consider a blind optimist and lacked practical thinking therefore viewing that “all is for the best in this best of all possible worlds.” Also, an example of a metaphor. His optimism is a great example of most types of thinkers during this period that famous writers such as Voltaire attempted to persuade to turn their thinking as of an enlightened thinker. Another example of a metaphor used in the story is at the end when Candide suggests giving up their way of perceiving ideas adding “We must cultivate our garden.” (Voltaire 482) In other words, satisfy their life by hard work using their given skills. This is also an example of sophistry. “That is very well put, said Candide, but we must cultivate our garden.” (Voltaire 482) Candide has the idea that all is well because had all these tragedies not happened then they would not be all together cultivating their garden, or the end of their trials they went through. This is also a great example of irony in the story. Not how I would expect Candide to act after going through all those trials. Voltaire uses an example of alliteration in Candide with the repetition of “v’s in the following, “The French captain soon learned that the captain of the victorious vessel as Spanish and that of the sunken vessel was a Dutch pirate.” (Voltaire 458) The town of Wesphalia is portrayed as a paradise by Voltaire in chapter 2 when he writes “Candide, ejected from the earthly paradise, wandered for a long time without knowing where he was going

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